Chapter 8

As Rome and the Han Dynasty were collapsing, China was "reunified" under the rule of the Sui. The dynasty was harsh and had warlike rhetoric. The Sui Dynasty did not last long because of this harsh rule. One thing that the Sui Dynasty achieved was the expansion of canals. After the Dynasty lost power, the Tang and Song Dynasty came into power. These dynasties created a system that lasted for over one thousand years. China's exam system was made so anyone can take it regardless of class. The wealthy had and advantage because they could pay for tutors and school. Schools grew in great numbers throughout China and the system became a success. Because of the investments into the canals, the transportation for rice and wheat became inexpensive. This caused an economic boom. This boom produced more food which meant more people. This growth in food production caused the Chinese population tho double. Elite women in the Tang Dynasty had many freedoms, while under the Song Dynasty they had to follow a more conservative practice. Under the Song Dynasty, men were supposed to be scholars and administrators, while women were weak and distracting.